How to Pick a Lock: A Beginner’s Journey into Lock Picking

Getting Started with Lock Picking

Ever been curious about picking a lock? Maybe you’re interested in it as a hobby, want to understand security on a deeper level, or just want to feel like you’ve got a secret skill up your sleeve. Whatever the reason, welcome! I’ll guide you through the basics, from the mechanics of the tools, to a few tips that can help you pick a lock with confidence.

Let’s dive into this journey together. Remember, though, always use your skills responsibly, pick only the locks you own or have explicit permission to pick, and don't pick locks that are actively in use.

Why Learn How to Pick Locks?

When I first got into lock picking, it wasn’t just about opening locks. It was about the challenge, the problem-solving, and honestly, that satisfying “click” when the lock finally turns. Beyond being a fun (and useful) skill, learning to pick locks gives you a deeper appreciation for security. You’ll start to see locks and think about how they work, and which ones you’d actually want on your front door.

Understanding How Locks Work

Before we start, let’s get a bit of background on the most common type of lock you’ll encounter, the pin tumbler lock. This lock has a series of pins that need to be set at specific heights to open. Your key normally handles this task, pushing the pins up until they reach the “shear line” (the spot where the cylinder turns).

When you’re picking a lock, you’re basically doing what the key would, just with a bit of finesse.

Your Essential Lock Picking Tools

If you’re like I was when I started, you probably have a few questions about the tools. I’ll cover the essentials, and you’ll see how each one has its own job in getting those pins aligned just right.

1. Tension Wrench

The tension wrench is like the backbone of the operation. You’ll use it to apply slight pressure to the lock cylinder. This pressure keeps the pins in place as you lift them. The trick? Just enough tension, not too much.

2. Lock Picks

Lock picks are the tools that actually get those pins moving. A couple of common ones include:

• Hook Pick: Perfect for picking one pin at a time. It’s slower but gives you more control.
• Rake Pick: Great for beginners, a rake pick lets you “rake” across all pins at once, giving you a quick way to get a feel for the lock.

For beginners, I recommend the FNG Lock Pick Set. It’s a compact, easy-to-use kit designed for absolute newbies. If you’re looking for something more robust, the Learn Lockpicking Bundle has everything you need to take your skills a step further.

How to Pick a Lock in 5 Steps

Alright, let’s get into the actual picking process! Here’s a simple step-by-step method to help you start practicing.

Step 1: Insert the Tension Wrench

First, place your tension wrench into the bottom of the keyhole. You’re not trying to force it; just add a bit of pressure. Think of it as the gentle foundation for what’s next.

Step 2: Insert Your Pick

Next, grab your pick and slide it into the lock, above the tension wrench. If you’re new, I’d suggest starting with a hook pick to get a feel for the pins. While raking is usually easier, starting with a hook pick gives you a better foundation to learn upon.

Step 3: Lift the Pins

Now, start lifting those pins! Using light, even pressure, move your pick back and forth to push the pins up. As you lift each pin, you’ll start to feel them responding.

Step 4: Listen for Feedback

You’re going to feel a slight “click” or shift in pressure when a pin reaches the shear line. This little bit of feedback is gold, when you feel it, you know you’re on the right track.

Step 5: Repeat Until All Pins are Set

Continue lifting each pin until all of them align with the shear line. You might have to go back and forth a few times, especially as you get a feel for the process.

Common Pitfalls and How to Solve Them

Lock picking takes practice, and you’re likely to run into a few snags along the way. Here are some challenges I faced and how I got past them.

Applying Too Much Tension

When I first started, I had a habit of cranking down on the tension wrench, which only made things harder. The solution? Start with less tension than you think you need, and increase it gradually.

Getting the Pins Out of Order

If the lock won’t budge, you might have lifted the pins in the wrong order. Try to work one pin at a time. With practice, you’ll get a feel for the order that makes the most sense.

For more serious practice, the Learn Lockpicking Bundle has a range of tools that’ll help you master these subtleties.

Which Lock-Picking Kit Should You Start With?

At Covert Instruments, we have options for both beginners and intermediate pickers. Here’s my honest take on two kits that I think are best for getting started:

• The FNG Lock Pick Set – Ideal for absolute beginners, this set has everything you need to get a feel for lock picking without being overwhelming. Check it out here.
• Learn Lockpicking Bundle – If you’re looking for a more complete set, this bundle has a variety of picks, tension tools, and more to help you master different types of locks. It also includes a practice lock that lets you progressively add pins to the lock. So you can start with one pin and work your way up to six pins. See it here.

Final Tips for Success

Lock picking is a skill, and like any skill, it improves with time. Here are a few parting tips to help you on your lock-picking journey:

• Practice Often: Consistency is key. A few minutes each day can make a big difference in your progress.
• Stay Patient: Lock picking isn’t a race. Approach it with patience, and you’ll develop the finesse you need.
• Try Different Locks: Every lock is unique, so experimenting with different types will improve your adaptability.

Ready to Dive In?

Now that you’ve got the basics down, it’s time to get some tools and start practicing! Lock picking can be both practical and fun, giving you a unique perspective on security.

Explore our lock picking kits and tools at Covert Instruments to find the perfect set to start your journey.

Reminder: Always pick locks responsibly, only pick locks you own or have permission to work with, and never pick a lock that is in use. Picking a lock has the potential to damage the lock.

Lock picking is a unique journey that combines patience, skill, and curiosity. Start small, enjoy the process, and who knows? You might just discover a new passion. Happy picking!